- 安裝及檢視AMP Package
root@s11:/# pkg info -r group/feature/amp
Name: group/feature/amp
Summary: AMP (Apache, MySQL, PHP) Deployment Kit for Oracle Solaris
Description: Provides a set of components for deployment of an AMP (Apache,
MySQL, PHP) stack on Oracle Solaris
Category: Meta Packages/Group Packages (org.opensolaris.category.2008)
Web Services/Application and Web Servers (org.opensolaris.category.2008)
State: Installed
Publisher: solaris
Version: 0.5.11
Build Release: 5.11
Branch: 0.175.1.0.0.24.0
Packaging Date: September 4, 2012 06:03:28 PM
Size: 5.46 kB
FMRI: pkg://solaris/group/feature/amp@0.5.11,5.11-0.175.1.0.0.24.0:20120904T180328Z
root@s11:/#
Name: group/feature/amp
Summary: AMP (Apache, MySQL, PHP) Deployment Kit for Oracle Solaris
Description: Provides a set of components for deployment of an AMP (Apache,
MySQL, PHP) stack on Oracle Solaris
Category: Meta Packages/Group Packages (org.opensolaris.category.2008)
Web Services/Application and Web Servers (org.opensolaris.category.2008)
State: Installed
Publisher: solaris
Version: 0.5.11
Build Release: 5.11
Branch: 0.175.1.0.0.24.0
Packaging Date: September 4, 2012 06:03:28 PM
Size: 5.46 kB
FMRI: pkg://solaris/group/feature/amp@0.5.11,5.11-0.175.1.0.0.24.0:20120904T180328Z
root@s11:/#
root@s11:/# svcadm enable apache22r
root@s11:/# svcs | grep apache
online 18:16:02 svc:/network/http:apache22
root@s11:/#cd /var/apache2/2.2/htdocs
root@s11:/# cd /var/apache2
root@s11:/var/apache2/2.2# cd htdocs
root@s11:/var/apache2/2.2/htdocs# ls -al
total 16
drwxr-xr-x 2 root bin 6 May 27 18:21 .
drwxr-xr-x 9 root bin 9 Sep 20 2012 ..
-r--r--r-- 1 root bin 377 Sep 20 2012 favicon.gif
-r--r--r-- 1 root bin 1406 Sep 20 2012 favicon.ico
-r--r--r-- 1 root bin 44 Sep 20 2012 index.html
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 68 May 27 18:21 phpinfo.php
root@s11:/var/apache2/2.2/htdocs#
root@s11:/# svcs | grep apache
online 18:16:02 svc:/network/http:apache22
root@s11:/#cd /var/apache2/2.2/htdocs
root@s11:/# cd /var/apache2
root@s11:/var/apache2/2.2# cd htdocs
root@s11:/var/apache2/2.2/htdocs# ls -al
total 16
drwxr-xr-x 2 root bin 6 May 27 18:21 .
drwxr-xr-x 9 root bin 9 Sep 20 2012 ..
-r--r--r-- 1 root bin 377 Sep 20 2012 favicon.gif
-r--r--r-- 1 root bin 1406 Sep 20 2012 favicon.ico
-r--r--r-- 1 root bin 44 Sep 20 2012 index.html
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 68 May 27 18:21 phpinfo.php
root@s11:/var/apache2/2.2/htdocs#
- 開啟瀏覽器測試Apache Server是否OK
- 建立一個phpinfo.php的檔案，測試PHP是否OK
root@s11:/var/apache2/2.2/htdocs# cat phpinfo.php
<?php
// Show all information, defaults to INFO_ALL
phpinfo();
?>
root@s11:/var/apache2/2.2/htdocs#
- 設定Mysql
root@s11:/# svcs -a | grep mysql
disabled 17:36:09 svc:/application/database/mysql:version_51
root@s11:/# svcadm enable mysql
root@s11:/# svcs -a | grep mysql
online 18:43:38 svc:/application/database/mysql:version_51
- 檢查是否有mysql的user 和 group
root@s11:/usr/mysql/5.1/bin# cat /etc/passwd | grep mysql
mysql:x:70:70:MySQL Reserved UID:/:
root@s11:/usr/mysql/5.1/bin# cat /etc/group | grep mysql
mysql::70:
# /usr/bin/mysql_secure_installation
NOTE: RUNNING ALL PARTS OF THIS SCRIPT IS RECOMMENDED FOR ALL MySQL
SERVERS IN PRODUCTION USE! PLEASE READ EACH STEP CAREFULLY!
In order to log into MySQL to secure it, we'll need the current
password for the root user. If you've just installed MySQL, and
you haven't set the root password yet, the password will be blank,
so you should just press enter here.
# 輸入 root 的密碼，如果沒有設定過，直接按 Enter 鍵即可
Enter current password for root (enter for none):
OK, successfully used password, moving on...
Setting the root password ensures that nobody can log into the MySQL
root user without the proper authorisation.
# 是否設定 root 的密碼
Set root password? [Y/n] y
New password: abc123
Re-enter new password: abc123
Password updated successfully!
Reloading privilege tables..
... Success!
By default, a MySQL installation has an anonymous user, allowing anyone
to log into MySQL without having to have a user account created for
them. This is intended only for testing, and to make the installation
go a bit smoother. You should remove them before moving into a
production environment.
# 移除 anonymous 使用者
Remove anonymous users? [Y/n] y
... Success!
Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from 'localhost'. This
ensures that someone cannot guess at the root password from the network.
# 是否取消 root 遠端登入
Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n] y
... Success!
By default, MySQL comes with a database named 'test' that anyone can
access. This is also intended only for testing, and should be removed
before moving into a production environment.
# 是否移除 test 資料表
Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n] y
- Dropping test database...
... Success!
- Removing privileges on test database...
... Success!
Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes made so far
will take effect immediately.
# 是否重新載入資料表權限
Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n] y
... Success!
Cleaning up...
All done! If you've completed all of the above steps, your MySQL
installation should now be secure.
Thanks for using MySQL!
- 檢視資料庫內容
root@s11:/usr/mysql/5.1/bin# ./mysqlshow -p
Enter password:
+--------------------+
| Databases |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql |
+--------------------+
root@s11:/usr/mysql/5.1/bin# ./mysqlshow -pabc123 (abc123為密碼)
+--------------------+
| Databases |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql |
+--------------------+
- 登入Mysql資料庫
root@s11:/usr/mysql/5.1/bin# ./mysql -u root -pabc123
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql> show databases;
使用mysql這個資料庫
列出資料庫mysql的table
mysql> show tables;
mysql>quit
- 開啟瀏覽器測試Apache Server是否OK
- 建立一個phpinfo.php的檔案，測試PHP是否OK
root@s11:/var/apache2/2.2/htdocs# cat phpinfo.php
<?php
// Show all information, defaults to INFO_ALL
phpinfo();
?>
root@s11:/var/apache2/2.2/htdocs#
root@s11:/var/apache2/2.2/htdocs# cat phpinfo.php
<?php
// Show all information, defaults to INFO_ALL
phpinfo();
?>
root@s11:/var/apache2/2.2/htdocs#
- 設定Mysql
root@s11:/# svcs -a | grep mysql
disabled 17:36:09 svc:/application/database/mysql:version_51
root@s11:/# svcadm enable mysql
root@s11:/# svcs -a | grep mysql
online 18:43:38 svc:/application/database/mysql:version_51
- 檢查是否有mysql的user 和 group
root@s11:/usr/mysql/5.1/bin# cat /etc/passwd | grep mysql
mysql:x:70:70:MySQL Reserved UID:/:
root@s11:/usr/mysql/5.1/bin# cat /etc/group | grep mysql
mysql::70:
# /usr/bin/mysql_secure_installation
NOTE: RUNNING ALL PARTS OF THIS SCRIPT IS RECOMMENDED FOR ALL MySQL
SERVERS IN PRODUCTION USE! PLEASE READ EACH STEP CAREFULLY!
In order to log into MySQL to secure it, we'll need the current
password for the root user. If you've just installed MySQL, and
you haven't set the root password yet, the password will be blank,
so you should just press enter here.
# 輸入 root 的密碼，如果沒有設定過，直接按 Enter 鍵即可
Enter current password for root (enter for none):
OK, successfully used password, moving on...
Setting the root password ensures that nobody can log into the MySQL
root user without the proper authorisation.
# 是否設定 root 的密碼
Set root password? [Y/n] y
New password: abc123
Re-enter new password: abc123
Password updated successfully!
Reloading privilege tables..
... Success!
By default, a MySQL installation has an anonymous user, allowing anyone
to log into MySQL without having to have a user account created for
them. This is intended only for testing, and to make the installation
go a bit smoother. You should remove them before moving into a
production environment.
# 移除 anonymous 使用者
Remove anonymous users? [Y/n] y
... Success!
Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from 'localhost'. This
ensures that someone cannot guess at the root password from the network.
# 是否取消 root 遠端登入
Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n] y
... Success!
By default, MySQL comes with a database named 'test' that anyone can
access. This is also intended only for testing, and should be removed
before moving into a production environment.
# 是否移除 test 資料表
Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n] y
- Dropping test database...
... Success!
- Removing privileges on test database...
... Success!
Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes made so far
will take effect immediately.
# 是否重新載入資料表權限
Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n] y
... Success!
Cleaning up...
All done! If you've completed all of the above steps, your MySQL
installation should now be secure.
Thanks for using MySQL!
NOTE: RUNNING ALL PARTS OF THIS SCRIPT IS RECOMMENDED FOR ALL MySQL
SERVERS IN PRODUCTION USE! PLEASE READ EACH STEP CAREFULLY!
In order to log into MySQL to secure it, we'll need the current
password for the root user. If you've just installed MySQL, and
you haven't set the root password yet, the password will be blank,
so you should just press enter here.
# 輸入 root 的密碼，如果沒有設定過，直接按 Enter 鍵即可
Enter current password for root (enter for none):
OK, successfully used password, moving on...
Setting the root password ensures that nobody can log into the MySQL
root user without the proper authorisation.
# 是否設定 root 的密碼
Set root password? [Y/n] y
New password: abc123
Re-enter new password: abc123
Password updated successfully!
Reloading privilege tables..
... Success!
By default, a MySQL installation has an anonymous user, allowing anyone
to log into MySQL without having to have a user account created for
them. This is intended only for testing, and to make the installation
go a bit smoother. You should remove them before moving into a
production environment.
# 移除 anonymous 使用者
Remove anonymous users? [Y/n] y
... Success!
Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from 'localhost'. This
ensures that someone cannot guess at the root password from the network.
# 是否取消 root 遠端登入
Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n] y
... Success!
By default, MySQL comes with a database named 'test' that anyone can
access. This is also intended only for testing, and should be removed
before moving into a production environment.
# 是否移除 test 資料表
Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n] y
- Dropping test database...
... Success!
- Removing privileges on test database...
... Success!
Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes made so far
will take effect immediately.
# 是否重新載入資料表權限
Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n] y
... Success!
Cleaning up...
All done! If you've completed all of the above steps, your MySQL
installation should now be secure.
Thanks for using MySQL!
- 檢視資料庫內容
root@s11:/usr/mysql/5.1/bin# ./mysqlshow -p
Enter password:
+--------------------+
| Databases |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql |
+--------------------+
root@s11:/usr/mysql/5.1/bin# ./mysqlshow -pabc123 (abc123為密碼)
+--------------------+
| Databases |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql |
+--------------------+
- 登入Mysql資料庫
root@s11:/usr/mysql/5.1/bin# ./mysql -u root -pabc123
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 14
Server version: 5.1.37 Source distribution
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql> show databases;
+--------------------+
| Database |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql |
+--------------------+
2 rows in set (0.01 sec)
使用mysql這個資料庫
mysql> use mysql;
Database changed
列出資料庫mysql的table
mysql> show tables;
+---------------------------+
| Tables_in_mysql |
+---------------------------+
| columns_priv |
| db |
| event |
| func |
| general_log |
| help_category |
| help_keyword |
| help_relation |
| help_topic |
| host |
| ndb_binlog_index |
| plugin |
| proc |
| procs_priv |
| servers |
| slow_log |
| tables_priv |
| time_zone |
| time_zone_leap_second |
| time_zone_name |
| time_zone_transition |
| time_zone_transition_type |
| user |
+---------------------------+
23 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql>quit
